Biophilia Intruder Diagnoses Prostate Diseases
An increasing number of physicians have the opportunity to screen for NLS diagnoses of the prostate and bladder. In the West, prostate cancer accounts for 20% of all cancer diseases and is second only to lung cancer in the cause of death.
Based on some autopsy findings of prostate histology, 12-47% of men over the age of 50 appear to have cancerous kidney disease. Clinically, cancer is underdiagnosed because a large proportion of this number corresponds to "minor forms" of cancer with low aggressiveness, and patients with cancer die of another pathology.
In order to improve the quality of prostate disease diagnosis, it is important to know the details of organ-specific topography and regional anatomy.
The prostate is located in the small pelvis between the bladder and the anterior abdominal wall, anterior rectal wall, and secondary urogenital diaphragm. The glands are chestnut-shaped and tightly wrap the bladder-cervix and prostatic urethra. The base of the gland is lightly connected to the bladder in a coherent mass. Its anterior surface is directed towards the commissure and its posterior surface is directed towards the ampulla of the rectum. The posterior surface of the gland has a distinct groove that routinely subdivides the gland into left and right lobes. In addition, there is a prominent central conical lobe with the prostatic urethra anteriorly and the seminiferous duct posteriorly.
According to the theory of zonal anatomy, 4 glandular regions are usually distinguished in the prostate. Correct interpretation of NLS data largely depends on knowledge of its subject patterns. 20% of the glandular tissue corresponds to the central zone (CZ). The Peripheral Zone (PZ) accounts for 75%. The intermediate (temporary) zone (TZ) comprises 5% of the total glandular tissue.
This will facilitate the follow-up of the case. In benign hyperplasia, NLS is able to detect the orientation of the main sprouts. In the case of a hypertrophic transition zone, the gland proliferates inwards. Despite the formation of dark lateral areas (4-5 points on the Flandler scale), nodes were still consistently visible. Transrectal NLS provides the most detailed and authentic information.
From the NLS study, it can be seen that chronic prostatitis does not give a common characteristic map, but the morphological process of different stages of the disease is reflected in the histogram. For long-lasting disease, chromogenic density tends to rise due to post-inflammatory replacement of glandular components and their histograms. In the "organ preparation" mode, deconstruction of the fibrous components begins to dominate.
Analysis of NIDI histograms helps to distinguish tumor processes. The sensitivity of the method becomes higher with the use of the "elimination" and "NLS analysis" modes. In terms of cancer incidence, the peripheral region ranks first. They account for 70-80% of cases. The transition zone (TZ) is affected in 10-20% of cases and the CZ in less than 5% of cases. In the transition zone, tumor foci should be looked for within 3-4 mm from the capsule. In the case of tumor alertness, the symmetry of the lobe influence is assessed according to the sagittal axis and the intensity of the black plaque (4-5 points on the Flandler scale), in adjacent organs, especially the seminal vesicles and bladder, because in In 25% of cases, metastases occur through the glandular apex and the seminiferous bundle.
Given that cancer development is often accompanied by some diffuse changes occurring in the background, such as chronic prostatitis or adenomatosis, it is not always possible to see newly formed cancerous areas. In this case, the definition of PSA level and the results of digital rectal examination should be considered. The definition of PSA level takes into account the patient's age and gland volume.
The NLS method of Biophilia Intruder can diagnose most prostate diseases and is a screening diagnostic method, which should be supplemented by biopsy if any pathological changes are detected.